There are two types of Australian patent applications:-
- Standard Patent – It protects an invention that is new, it must involve an inventive step, must not be obvious and has its use in the industry.
- Innovation patent – It is Australia’s second-tier patent and has a lower inventiveness.
The Australian Government has acknowledged the recommendation of the Productivity Commission to stage out the innovation patent.
Only 59 patent families contained patents filed through the innovation patent. Australians have mad higher proportional use of innovation patent systems which is 55% in blockchain technology.
Due to the lesser threshold for this type of patent, and the fact that the innovation patent is not enforceable abroad, this may overemphasize the level of innovative activities of Australian patent applicants in blockchain technology.
Chinese Applicants dominate Blockchain Technology. Alibaba, a Chinese company is the largest applicant who has filed about 57 families. Talking about global companies, Coinplug from South Korea and IBM has 75 and 61 families respectively.
Applicants are using blockchain technology to resolve glitches in document handling and administration, and predominately applying the technology into payment and transaction systems.
Australia’s role in the area of blockchain technology is active, with 49 patent families originating from Australian inventors, ranking Australia sixth globally in patent applications. Australia is also classified sixth globally as a destination for filing blockchain patents, with 87 patent families filed in Australia.
Advocate Rahul Dev is a Patent Attorney & International Business Lawyer practicing Technology, Intellectual Property & Corporate Laws. He is reachable at rd (at) patentbusinesslawyer (dot) com & @rdpatentlawyer on Twitter.
Quoted in and contributed to 50+ national & international publications (Bloomberg, FirstPost, SwissInfo, Outlook Money, Yahoo News, Times of India, Economic Times, Business Standard, Quartz, Global Legal Post, International Bar Association, LawAsia, BioSpectrum Asia, Digital News Asia, e27, Leaders Speak, Entrepreneur India, VCCircle, AutoTech).
Regularly invited to speak at international & national platforms (conferences, TV channels, seminars, corporate trainings, government workshops) on technology, patents, business strategy, legal developments, leadership & management.